Related Links

Jamaica Employers Federation
International Labour Organization
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, YOUTH AND CULTURE
Human Resource Manangement Association of Jamaica
Worldskills Jamcia
HIgh school Equivalency Programme
 
 

CARDEF

Who is this site for?

  • Students
  • Experienced Professionals
  • Job Seekers
  • People seeking a skill
  • Employers.
  • The site will help you to become the manager of YOUR Career Development!

    Learn more about yourself: Discover information about the world of work, training and entrepreneurship;
    Develop a plan for your education, your training and work paths.



    We have a collection of all HEART/NTAs certified graduates from our various training institutions and programmes and this information is available to the electronic labour exchange office of the Ministry of Labour and Social Security.

    Begin now! Remember: If you fail to plan, plan to fail
    Our services are offered island wide through our four regional offices.
    Our walk-in hours are from 8.30am to 4.30 pm, Mondays to Fridays. Please visit our site regularly for announcements of seminars, expositions and employment fairs. Do not forget to sign up for our newsletter and to use our callback feature.

    1-888-HEART-NTA
    1-888-43278-682

    NB: Applications must be made on the official application form which may be obtained from any HEART location.

     


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    FAQ

    1. How long should my resume be?
    2. What should I include in my resume?
    3. What about cover letters?
    4. And references?
    5. I have no idea of what career I want to pursue. Where do I begin?
    6. Should I begin hunting for a job while at university or after graduation?
    7. Should I take only jobs that are related to the degree I pursued?
    8. How can I get financial assistance to pursue postgraduate studies?
    9. I have a job interview to attend, what should I wear?
    10. Where can I find general information on careers?
    11. Where can I find information about choosing a career?
    12. Where can I find information to plan for postsecondary education?

    Some more career questions

    I am too old to think about a career but I have a skill. How can I use my skill to shape what 21st Century refers to as a career?

    I am confused about what I really want to do in life. Where should I start?

    I am good at more than one things. I bake well, I can sew and I am an athlete. Is it possible to have all three as my careers?

    My guidance counselor never talked with me about what I wanted to do after leaving school. Now that I'm out of school, I'm all over the place doing whatever I get to do. What can a late starter like me do?

    I have had several jobs, but never enjoyed any of them. I got bored with them all and I am only in the present one because I can't do better. What are my chances of finding and enjoying one that I will be satisfied with?

    My mother is a dressmaker, my sisters are dressmakers and no one seem to understand why I can't sew a skirt. Is anything wrong with choosing something different from the family business?

    This might sound wacky, but I want to invent the first flying car. Where can I get training?

    Recently about eight of us got laid off from our job. We were specialist in our field and employer hired three other persons who are now doing the job we used to do. Aren't there any jobs for specialists anymore?

    I spent four long years in college doing my degree. After I graduated it took me three years to get a job and I am really qualified. Where did I went wrong?

    I am a high school graduate who is not able to afford my way into a tertiary institution right now. When I'm seeking jobs, the employers are always asking for experience. Where do they expect me to get experience? I'm just coming out of school.

    My family is basically alright when it comes to a career and one that pays well. I am a sales representative, but they want me to go to university and pursue a career in law. Did I make a bad choice?

    My son is an eight grader who complains constantly about his teacher who separates the class into two - academic students on one side and trade students on the other. Are teachers allowed to choose based on their perception of students potential?

    I responded to an advertisement in the paper for an administrative assistant. The position requires a first degree. My friend told me that the number of certificates I have is equivalent to a degree. Is that true?

    I am presently working, but have been applying to companies for a different job. I have sent out more than 50 applications but no one ever bother to respond. Someone looked at my resume and said I have been selling my self short. Couldn't they still call me and give me the opportunity to sell my self.

    The other day my teacher signed up a group of us to attend a career fair. We thought it was a good get away from school. What are the real purposes?

    At our recent career week one of the presenters mentioned that technical skills aren't the only thing employers expect workers to have. What else do they want us to have?

    At my last four interviewers all the interviewers first question was "tell me about yourself?" I always begin by telling them my favourite food, pet and colour. It seems I never get the picture as to what they really expect me to say about myself. What can I tell the 5th interviewer?

    I applied for a teaching position and wore a nice green dress my aunt sent from England to the interview. When I arrived, I saw others dressed as if they were applying for an executive position. After all it's a teaching position and I couldn't understand why were the others dressed so executive like?

    I am presently pursuing six subjects in school - Office Procedures, Music, Religious Knowledge, English, Clothing & Textile and Spanish. My colleagues think that my subjects are not related. What careers could I consider with subjects like these?

    didn't get to do any subjects in school. I am thinking about going to evening classes or a day school to do a course. My parents are really pressuring me to go and find a job as they think they have done enough. What should I tell them and what can I do?

     

    Answers To Frequently Asked Questions

    How long should my resume be?

    The length can vary depending on years of experience and educational attainment. However, it is best to condense your resume into one to two pages. Persons who will be examining your resume will have many others to handle and therefore will not be interested in reading a long resume.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    What should I include in my resume?

    Your resume should include:

    • name and contact information
    • career or job objective
    • education
    • professional/work experience
    • employment information
    • technical/special skills

    * Read the on-line guide to resume writing on this website.
    * Download the Resume Brochure

    Go To   List Of Questions

    What about writing cover letters?

    The cover letter should accompany your resume and must be targeted at the specific employer to whom you are applying. It should refer to the position being applied for, where you heard of the position and your ability to meet the needs of the employer. The content should also emphasize your knowledge of the company and the position requirements. It should communicate your most appropriate personal and professional qualities without repeating what is on your resume.
    Always address the letter to a specific person using both the entire name and title. If you are responding to an advertisement which only gives a postal box number and no company name, you will not have this information.

    You may want to visit Sample Cover Letter to examine some cover letters which you can tailor to meet your needs.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    What should be done about referees?

    There are several schools of thought about including referees on your resume.

    OPTIONS:

    Include referees - name and contact information. Ensure that your referees areaware that you are using them. So please inform them before including their names.

    Include for Reference "Available on request"

    Omit reference completely.

    I would choose option No. 2 because it indicates that you have referees who can be contacted if necessary.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    I have no idea of what career I want to pursue. Where do I begin?

    The process of choosing a career involves a number of steps beginning with
    self-assessment and using the results to identify careers that are most suitable for you to pursue. If you are interested in going through the process please click on Assessment Information.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Should I begin looking for a job while at university or after graduation?

    Beginning your job search while at university will give you some needed information on the opportunities that exist in your field of study. You may find out in your search that there are some courses that you may need that you are not now pursuing in order to better prepare yourself for the job market. After graduation it may be too late to make adjustments based on the demands of the industry you are thinking of entering.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Should I take jobs that are related to the degree I pursued?

    Many graduates find that on completion of their degree they have had to take jobs unrelated to their degree, based on a number of reasons including lack of work experience in the area and lack of openings which may have existed before graduation but due to the changing labour market may no longer exist. However, accepting a job unrelated to your degree will provide work experience for you, perhaps not in the technical areas but in all the other non-technical or soft-skill areas which are important skills to gain in this ever changing world of work..

    Go To   List Of Questions

    How can I get financial assistance to pursue postgraduate studies?

    Financial assistance for postgraduate studies is not as readily available as for undergraduate studies. However, where it is available it comes at a high price in the form of loan repayment. The Student Loan Bureau may be able to assist you. Scholarships in certain specific fields are also available if you can qualify. Remember postgraduate studies is an investment in your development.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    I have a job interview to attend, what should I wear?

    A job interview is your opportunity to "sell yourself to the interviewer". In most instances how you dress has to do with the position for which you are being interviewed. If it is a managerial position - a business suit (black, brown) would be appropriate for both male and female.

    If it is a non-managerial position - a white shirt with a tie and dark pants would be appropriate for a male and a co-ordinated suit or tailored dress for a female. Small pieces of jewelry can also be worn to complement your outfit.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Where can I find general information on careers?

    This age of technology has provided us with the Internet where a wealth of information on careers is available. Some websites to visit are:

    *******

    Any Dictionary of Occupational Title would provide this information. You can also visit the following links which will provide careers in some specific areas

    • Guide to Occupations in Jamaica

    • Job Cards

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Where can I find information about choosing a career?

    The following link will take you through the process of choosing a career.
    Finding Your Pathway

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Where can I find information to plan for post-secondary education?

    The "Directory of Training Opportunities in Jamaica" can provide you with a range of institutions giving details on what is offered. What your area of interest is, should be decided on before accessing the database.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    SOME MORE SPECIFIC CAREER QUESTIONS.

    Q - I am too old to think about a career but I have a skill. How can I use my skill to shape what 21st century refers to as a career?

    A - If you have been working, you are indeed pursuing a career. You may not have consciously developed a career plan for your life but you have been pursuing a path or several paths. The fact that you have a skill suggests that some plan was put in place to gain this skill and that you must have thought about how you could use this skill before you decided to be trained in this area. Now you may need to do some research in order to identify what career path to take, for which you will find this skill useful. Normally, one would identify one's career path and then identify the skills needed. However, you are not too old neither is it too late for your to choose a career.

    Click on the link provided which will take you through the process.
    Finding Your Pathway

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - I am confused about what I really want to do in life. Where should I start?

    A - Click on the link provided which will take you through the process.
    Finding Your Pathway

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - I am good at more than one thing. I bake well, I can sew and I am an athlete. Is it possible to have all three as my careers?

    A - Yes, you can have all three, but you will not be able to do all, well. As you may be aware, in order to be a good athlete you have to spend many hours in training which would leave very little time to pursue the other two areas. Secondly, the career of an athlete is short. You may need to pursue this area during your youthful years while gaining skilled in the other areas which you can pursue when your athletic career comes to an end. Both sewing and baking can be pursued together as they employ similar skills - providing a service to customers/clients.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - My guidance counsellor did not talk with me about what I wanted to do after leaving school. Now that I am out of school, I'm all over the place doing whatever I get to do. What can a late starter like me do?

    A - It is never too late to plan for a career. You need to develop a career plan. Click on the link which will take you through the career planning process. When you have completed the activity you may find that further training or education may be necessary in order to pursue your career path.
    Finding Your Pathway

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - I have had several jobs, but never enjoyed any of them. I got bored with them all and I am only in the present one because I cannot do better. What are my chances of finding and enjoying one that will satisfy me?

    A - The importance of the career planning process is based on the fact that it aims at reducing the incidence of persons pursuing career paths that are not suitable, based on their personal characteristics. I encourage you to do a self-assessment to find your interests, among other things, as a guide to identifying the career paths that will bring you some satisfaction. If you have the time, click on Assessment Information and follow the steps.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - My mother is a dressmaker, my sisters are dressmakers and no one seems to understand why I cannot sew a skirt. Is anything wrong with choosing something different from the family business?

    A - All too often we find situations like this - where the family business takes precedence over the individual interest. There is nothing wrong in choosing another profession because each person has areas in which he/she is interested or in which he/she is not interested. It seems that neither your interest nor your ability lies in dressmaking. However, I encourage you to visit the link Assessment Information and go through the process to identify your ability and interest and what careers are suitable for you to pursue.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - This might sound "wacky", but I want to invent the first flying car, where can I get training?

    A - Many inventions came about from "wacky" persons. Persons who have ideas to solve certain perceived problems will find there is no specific training institution that one can go to pursue this dream. You have to possess the ability to work with aerospace technology, electronics, mechanics, electrical equipment, etc. You may need to talk with persons in both the automotive and aeronautics field for the information you would need.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - Recently about eight of us got laid off from our job. We were specialists in our field and the employer hired three other persons who are now doing the job we used to do. Aren't there any jobs for specialists anymore?

    A - There are still jobs for specialists but it depends on what field in which you are working. However, there is a greater need for persons with multiple skills and jobs are not as compartmentalized as previously - as when the assembly line was introduced. Now you need to be able to understand all the jobs on the assembly line and be able to operate at the various stations along the line. You may, however, have specialist training in one area and still be able to operate in the other areas. It is becoming increasingly important to constantly upgrade oneself and be vigilant as the changes occur in your industry.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - I spent four long years in college doing my degree. After graduation it took me three years to get a job and I am really qualified. Where did I go wrong?

    A - There are several possible answers to this question. But first I am assuming that you were unemployed for three years.

    a. Some persons may have the technical qualification but lack the employability or soft skills.
    b. Some persons lack the job search skills - how to find a job, interview for a job, or write a resume, etc.
    c. Sometimes while at college the job market changes, resulting in reduced demand for persons trained in your field.
    d. Sometimes it is just a lack of work experience.

    You will know which one applies to you.

    Go To   List Of Questions

    Q - I am a high school graduate who is unable to afford my way into a tertiary institution right away. When I'm seeking jobs, the employers are always asking for experience. Where do they expect me to get the experience? I'm just coming out of school.

    A - Although tertiary education is desirable it is an investment in yourself. Therefore taking a loan is one way of funding your education. Most employers prefer to employ persons who have worked before as they have more to contribute initially, having been exposed to the work environment. Gaining work experience may be difficult but summer jobs are one way of gaining some experience. Doing voluntary work is also another way of gaining experience. While you are trying to be gainfully employed you can become involved with working with community groups or voluntary agencies which may, after you have proved yourself, give you a paid position.

    Go To   List Of Questions

     

     

    NEXT>>

    Success Stories

    Those who graced our sacred halls

     


    Jason Jacquette

    After leaving high school I enrolled with The National Youth Service where I did one month training at Knox Community College as a Teacher’s Aide. After completing my training I was placed at Rousseau Primary School. However, it became evident to me that my passion wasn’t for being in the >>

       
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    Denrie Burton

    In 2004, after spending nearly twenty (20) years in the garment industry as a sewing machine technician and this once vibrant cog in our economy has gradually become moribund, the inevitable has dawned on me that a new career focus was necessary.  After the closing date of Sportswear #3 (one of the many garment factories operated by the HART Group of Companies).  >>

       
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    Brenton Morgan

    I have been involved in construction since 9th grade at High School, in order to earn extra pocket money. I would accompany my father to various construction sites on weekends and on holidays. Since then it has become a passion of mine, and after High School I developed enough skills to stay in this field.  It has been ten years since I have been in this field. >>

       
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    Kimona Hudson

    A lot can be said about knowledge and how it shapes our lives as we grow up. After spending five years in high school, where I studied Agricultural skills, I had no immediate plans for college, since I did not have the money to finance further studies. I honestly thought that my life was over and that’s where I would have to stop, however, I was soon to realize that this was just the beginning of my career. >>

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